Finding your strength after a challenging relationship might feel like climbing a mountain, but it can also be a journey of self-exploration and personal transformation.
The goal is to illuminate a path toward reclaiming an authentic self and fostering personal growth.
Grow Through Compassion, Neuroscience, and Self-Awareness
Dealing with entitled, selfish, and antagonistic partners can lead us into a relentless cycle of reactivity and self-suppression, pulling us further from our true selves. However, amidst this hardship lies a silver lining—positive neuroplasticity. When deliberately harnessed, it becomes a powerful tool for fostering growth after pain and guiding us toward a restorative reconnection with ourselves.
Neuroplasticity Defined
Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's lifelong capacity to evolve, grow, learn, and change in response to experiences, thoughts, or chemicals (e.g., medication or substances). While the brain's operations extend beyond neuroplasticity, including prediction capabilities, our discussion will primarily focus on this aspect of neuroscience.
The concept of neuroplasticity can manifest in positive or negative forms. For example, the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder demonstrate negative neuroplasticity, wherein the brain alters in response to distressing experiences. This alteration is considered "negative" because it culminates in symptoms that impair thinking, emotional, and social functioning.
10 Key Areas to Consider on the Healing Path
Losing touch with your authentic self in relationships with difficult partners is not uncommon. However, the bright side is that you can regain your lost identity and grow post-traumatically through positive neuroplasticity and self-care. Here are ten key areas to consider:
1. Recognize when to exit: Individuals may sometimes consider reconciling with a partner who has caused them harm. However, it's essential to acknowledge that true self-commitment cannot be achieved until a definitive decision is made regarding the relationship: in or out. Manipulative tactics often employed by abusive individuals can blur this line. For example, guilt-tripping statements such as, "You never loved me; you won't even fight for this relationship."
There is no valor in enduring abuse or suffering. You are not a bad person for wanting a painful coupling to end. Shared histories and emotional bonds, particularly traumatic bonds, might be exploited to coerce you into staying. But it is essential to distinguish between healthy relationship challenges and ongoing harm. Acknowledging when it's time to depart from a destructive situation is not a failure.
2. Neuroplasticity and emotion regulation: Self-directed emotion regulation exercises are a way to activate (and sometimes down-regulate overactive) brain systems intentionally. Those engaging in home-based activities typically focus on calming the mind, enhancing attention, fostering self-awareness, and boosting executive functions.
Examples of exercises to help regulate the brain include mindfulness, yoga, deep breathing, journaling, art, aromatherapy (olfactory), and certain cognitive games. A psychologist can help you select at-home approaches specific to you. I also focus on this topic on my website for individuals involved with difficult partners.
3. Neuroplasticity and professional treatment: There are several approaches, such as cognitive rehabilitation/brain training, light therapy/near-infrared light, audiology/sound therapy, speech therapy, and neurofeedback. Psychological and psychiatric treatments can create changes within various brain systems (e.g., cognitive behavioral therapy, EMDR, medication).
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4. Self-Compassion: Shift the focus away from self-criticism and see the self through kindness and understanding. It is unnecessary to be self-critical to facilitate change; this could hinder progress. Replace negative self-talk with gentle language. Consider self-compassion training if needed.
5. Compassion: Consider how to incorporate compassion into your daily life. Compassion stimulates brain systems associated with emotion regulation, social bonds, and positive emotions. The byproduct of compassionate acts and self-compassion can be feelings of empowerment and courage.
Here are two approaches that can assist in developing and practicing compassion:
- engage in compassion training
- get involved in a (safe/non-triggering) cause that is important to you
For example, help children or animals who have been mistreated or feed people needing food through a nonprofit. Only take on such activities if you are at a point in your healing where you can observe the suffering of another without it impacting you negatively.
6. Self-Care: Find what fuels, excites, calms, and nurtures you, and engage in those activities regularly. Self-care will need to be a priority, as it can help you reconnect with the authentic, genuine you. Of course, optimizing sleep, diet, and exercise and addressing habits that could harm the brain and body (e.g., smoking) will be essential.
7. Nature and the Outdoors: An often undervalued yet potent resource for recovery lies within our natural environment. Indulging in seemingly simple pastimes, like observing bird life from my garden's feeders, is one of my favorite daily activities. Immersing ourselves in nature's serenity provides significant recuperative benefits for the brain. Finding a tranquil spot amidst nature can diminish anxiety, enhance our mood, and promote clear thinking.
8. Environment: Organize your surroundings, deep clean, and set a vibe in your home of coziness and peace. These activities activate many brain areas outside the neural networks associated with threat, stress, and pain. Engaging in these tasks can lead to experiencing positive emotions, a sense of accomplishment, pleasure, improved cognition, and self-regulation.
9. Refine your trusted circle and safeguard yourself: Decide whom you will allow in your closest circle and create your approach for vetting individuals for safety. No one has the right to your trauma story or past relationship pain, particularly when you are newly dating. Not everyone has your best interest at heart. Some are manipulators. Some have personality disorders that lead them to exploit others. Avoid divulging too much information, especially if it comes from a desire to please others. We should always have different degrees of access to our personal life; you are the one who decides the boundaries.
10. Recognize red flags: Vigilance in future relationships is a significant part of recovery and self-care. Identifying potential red flags that could indicate unhealthy dynamics or the presence of narcissistic traits in a possible partner is essential. Becoming attuned to these signs can be a powerful tool for protecting yourself from falling into similar relationship patterns.
Wrap Up
Shifting toward a path of self-growth, after enduring a relationship with a difficult or abusive partner, may seem daunting, but it is achievable. The beauty of the brain that evolves across a lifespan is the liberty it affords you to shape your future. It is not about erasing history but about growing stronger and wiser from the experiences and using those lessons to make self-compassionate choices.
Although some challenges caused by adverse incidents or trauma might remain unchanged, there's potential for substantial improvement.
© 2023 Copyright All rights reserved | Rhonda Freeman, Ph.D.
The post was adapted from Dr. Freeman’s 4-part series published with the Global Compassion Coalition and her website Neuroinstincts.
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